{"id":14606,"date":"2021-07-29T12:20:01","date_gmt":"2021-07-29T09:20:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/?p=14606"},"modified":"2021-07-29T12:20:01","modified_gmt":"2021-07-29T09:20:01","slug":"how-the-covid-19-epidemic-is-changing-the-world-s-drug-production","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/how-the-covid-19-epidemic-is-changing-the-world-s-drug-production\/","title":{"rendered":"How the Covid-19 epidemic is changing the world&#8217;s drug production"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gqrgm.com\/covid-19s-impact-the-public-view-of-the-pharmaceutical-industry\/\">In early 2020<\/a>, a few months before the official announcement of the pandemic, leading pharmaceutical companies began working on the development of vaccines against Covid-19. In mid-March, when the world first learned of the pandemic and began to close for quarantine, the American Moderna, for example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2022483\">launched the first clinical trials<\/a> of its drug.<\/p>\n<h3>How did it work?<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/interactive-timeline#event-0\">The first reports<\/a> of a new dangerous disease were received by the WHO in late 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-china-health-vaccines-idUSKBN1ZN2J8\">In January<\/a>, Chinese researchers passed data on the genetic code of the virus to American scientists. Moderna and Pfizer, with their German partners BioNTech, were among the first to take the job &#8211; and completed almost simultaneously, <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8_COVID-19\">at the end of the year<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, the response to the coronavirus has been staggering: in the first 5 months of 2020, more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2022483\">120 potential vaccines<\/a> against SARS-CoV-2 have been announced.<\/p>\n<h3>The first barriers<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2452302X1600036X\">In the United States<\/a>, it takes an average of 12 years from the filing of an application to the approval of a new drug by a specialized body, namely the Food and Drug Administration. The cost of launching one drug on the market reaches $1 billion. To speed up and optimize the process, scientists from top pharmaceutical companies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2020-12-23\/covid-vaccine-how-big-pharma-saved-the-world-in-2020\">have been meeting for years<\/a> for annual profile meetings.<\/p>\n<p>However, in both the United States and other regions, the question of the complexity, duration, and cost of bringing new drugs to market, including vaccines, remains open.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In early 2020, a few months before the official announcement of the pandemic, leading pharmaceutical companies began working on the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-new.php","format":"chat","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14606"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14606\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14607,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14606\/revisions\/14607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ufuture.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}